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📋 Toolbox Talk  ·  Employment Rights

Statutory Sick Pay
from Day One

The April 2026 changes, how much SSP is, what to do if it's not paid, and long-term sickness.

📅 Last reviewed: October 2026📚 GOV.UK · Acas · nidirect · HMRC🇬🇧 UK-wideukworkrights.co.uk
⬇ Download free PDF
What changed

Since 6 April 2026

  • Statutory sick pay (SSP) is paid from the first full day of sickness absence, for up to 28 weeks.
  • There are no unpaid waiting days and no minimum earnings level any more.
  • This change applies in Northern Ireland as well as in Great Britain.

⚠ Watch out

SSP no longer has 3 unpaid waiting days.
How much

The rate

  • SSP is £123.25 a week, or 80% of your average weekly earnings if that is lower.
  • In GB, average weekly earnings are worked out over the 8 weeks before the sickness absence. (The NI guide says 80% of your normal weekly earnings.)
  • Employees get SSP. Workers may also be entitled to it.
  • Your contract may pay more than SSP.
Not paid?

Disputes go to HMRC

  • If your employer will not pay SSP, or pays the wrong amount, ask them for a written statement of their decision.
  • If you still disagree, you can ask HMRC to make a formal decision about your SSP.
Long-term sickness

Your job and your health

  • You can be dismissed if a persistent or long-term illness makes it impossible to do your job — but your employer should first look for ways to support you and give you reasonable time to recover. Acas says dismissal should be a last resort.
  • If your condition counts as a disability, your employer must make reasonable adjustments, such as a phased return, flexible hours or part-time working.
  • Pregnancy loss before 24 weeks (GB): time off is treated as pregnancy-related sickness, and normal sick pay rules apply.
  • You build up holiday while you are off sick.
Common questions

Frequently asked questions

I only earn £100 a week. Do I get SSP?
Since 6 April 2026 there is no minimum earnings level. You get 80% of your average weekly earnings, as that is lower than £123.25.
How long does SSP last?
Up to 28 weeks.
Who decides if my employer is right?
HMRC can make a formal decision.
Free rights guidance

Check your
sick pay rights

Get plain-English guidance on your rights and your employer's legal duties.

Acas
0300 123 1100
acas.org.uk
LRA (Northern Ireland)
03300 555 300
Labour Relations Agency
Citizens Advice / Advice NI
Free advice
citizensadvice.org.uk
UK Work Rights — Free guide
Employee Rights (England, Wales and Scotland)
ukworkrights.co.uk/guide-employee-rights-gb.html

General rights guidance only — not legal advice · © UK Work Rights Ltd · Company No. 17228507 · ICO Registration No. ZC239465 · Registered office: 71–75 Shelton Street, Covent Garden, London, WC2H 9JQ  ·  hello@ukworkrights.co.uk
Published by UK Work Rights Ltd
Drafted with AI assistance, using official sources.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.