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1. This is guidance — and only ever guidance

Everything produced by ukworkrights.co.uk is general guidance. It is not legal advice. It is not a substitute for advice from a qualified solicitor. Never treat it as the final word — use it as a starting point, then check and take responsibility for any action you take.

2. AI can make mistakes

The guidance is generated by artificial intelligence. AI can and does make mistakes — wrong dates, wrong figures, wrong legal references, missed nuances. Read everything carefully. If the matter is serious, get it checked by ACAS, Citizens Advice, or a qualified solicitor before acting on it.

3. Verified figures and guidance sources

Statutory figures (such as rates for minimum wage, SSP, redundancy, pension contributions, council tax bands, flight compensation amounts, and benefit rates) are checked against official sources. Laws and rates change regularly. Always verify important figures at gov.uk before making decisions or taking action.

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6. Useful Official Resources

  • ACAS — Free employment advice: 0300 123 1100 — acas.org.uk
  • Citizens Advice — Free legal guidance: 0800 144 8848 — citizensadvice.org.uk
  • GOV.UK — Official UK government guidance: gov.uk
  • ICO — Data protection queries: 0303 123 1113 — ico.org.uk
  • Financial Ombudsman — Financial disputes: 0800 023 4567 — financial-ombudsman.org.uk
  • Energy Ombudsman — Energy disputes: energyombudsman.org
  • NHS — Healthcare guidance: nhs.uk
  • Veterans UK: 0808 1914 218
  • Jobcentre Plus (existing benefit claims): 0800 169 0310

For personal injury claims, immigration advice, criminal matters, or complex legal situations — always consult a regulated solicitor. Find one at solicitors.lawsociety.org.uk or gov.uk/find-a-solicitor.

7. Scope of this service

This service covers a wide range of UK rights topics including employment, housing, benefits, consumer rights, driving, NHS complaints, data protection, tax, school rights, wills and probate, energy, travel, and more. For all topics, the guidance is general in nature. For regulated activities — including personal injury claims, immigration applications, criminal defence, and financial advice — you must use a regulated professional.

The law is not the same across the UK. England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland differ — sometimes substantially — on housing, tribunals, employment procedure, benefits, education, and wills and probate. Your guidance is tailored to the nation you selected at the top of the page, so please make sure it is right before you rely on the answer. If you live in one nation and the matter arose in another, say so in your description. Where a rule applies in only part of the UK, the guidance should say so — if it does not, treat that as a reason to check with one of the services listed above.

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🔥 Fire & Rehire Checker

Is Fire and Rehire Legal?

From April 2026 fire and rehire has strict new legal restrictions. Describe your situation and get instant guidance on whether your employer is acting lawfully.

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Fire and Rehire Rights — When Is It Lawful?

Fire and rehire is the practice of dismissing employees and re-engaging them on worse terms. In England, Wales and Scotland, a statutory Code of Practice in force since 18 July 2024 lets employment tribunals increase compensation by up to 25% where an employer unreasonably fails to follow it.

Collective consultation must take place where 20 or more employees are dismissed. In England, Wales and Scotland, the protective award for failure to consult is up to 180 days' gross pay per employee.

Key areas covered: fire and rehire, statutory code, collective consultation, protective award, unfair dismissal. Checked against official sources.

What the statutory Code of Practice actually requires

The Code expects employers to genuinely explore alternatives to fire and rehire, consult meaningfully with staff or their representatives, and only proceed as a last resort — an employer who skips straight to dismissal and re-engagement without this process faces the real risk of increased tribunal compensation.

Your options if you refuse the new terms

If you refuse imposed new terms and are dismissed as a result, this may amount to unfair dismissal, particularly if the statutory Code wasn't properly followed — worth raising this specifically if your employer failed to consult or consider genuine alternatives first.

Free Guidance in Plain English

This checker gives you a plain English read on your specific situation, answered only from its own guide for your part of the UK, checked against official sources. No login needed, and your answer is generated instantly based on what you tell us.

When to Seek Further Help

Our guidance covers many common situations, but complex or high-stakes cases need professional advice. For employment issues, contact ACAS in England, Wales and Scotland (0300 123 1100) or the Labour Relations Agency in Northern Ireland (03300 555 300). For free general advice, contact Citizens Advice (England 0800 144 8848, Wales 0800 702 2020), Citizens Advice Scotland (0800 028 1456) or Advice NI (0800 915 4604). For urgent housing problems in England, Shelter can help on 0808 800 4444.

What you need to know

The checker below answers from the verified guide for your nation. These are the key points from each one.

England, Wales and Scotland

  • Employment contracts are legally binding. Their terms cannot usually be changed by just one side.
  • Fire and rehire is not banned today. If your employer dismisses and re-engages, it should follow the government's statutory Code of Practice on Dismissal and Re-engagement.
  • It is still a dismissal. Unfair dismissal needs at least 2 years of continuous employment now, and at least 6 months where the employment ends on or after 1 January 2027.
  • New fire and rehire protections under the Employment Rights Act 2025 are not law yet. The government's timeline puts them in January 2027.

Full guide: Fire and Rehire in England, Wales and Scotland. Last verified: 24 September 2026.

Northern Ireland

  • Most of the Employment Rights Act 2025 does not apply in Northern Ireland. Do not rely on the Great Britain fire and rehire changes here.
  • If you are dismissed, it is still a dismissal, even if you are offered a new contract.
  • Unfair dismissal needs at least 1 year of continuous employment in Northern Ireland.
  • Before most claims you must tell the LRA. Most claims must be made within 3 months less 1 day.

Full guide: Fire and Rehire in Northern Ireland. Last verified: 24 September 2026.

This guidance is for general information only and does not constitute legal advice. Always verify current figures and legislation on GOV.UK or seek professional advice for your specific situation.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Am I entitled to redundancy pay?

Employees with at least 2 years of continuous employment are entitled to statutory redundancy pay. The amount depends on age, length of service and weekly pay. For redundancies from 6 April 2026, a week of pay is capped at £751 in England, Wales and Scotland (maximum £22,530) and at £783 in Northern Ireland (maximum £23,490).

What is unfair dismissal?

Unfair dismissal is when an employer dismisses an employee without a fair reason or without acting fairly in how they do it. In England, Wales and Scotland you currently need at least 2 years of continuous employment to claim ordinary unfair dismissal, or at least 6 months where the employment ends on or after 1 January 2027. In Northern Ireland you need at least 1 year.

When is statutory sick pay paid?

From 6 April 2026, statutory sick pay (SSP) is paid from the first full day of sickness absence, in Northern Ireland as well as in England, Wales and Scotland. It is £123.25 a week, or 80% of your average weekly earnings (normal weekly earnings in Northern Ireland) if that is lower. In England, Wales and Scotland it is paid for up to 28 weeks.

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Further reading: our blog explains whether your employer can change your contract without your agreement.

Directed and published by , founder of UK Work Rights. Guidance checked against GOV.UK, ACAS and legislation.gov.uk. This is general rights guidance, not legal advice.

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