🔧 This checker is having issues — our team has been notified. Please try again or check back later.
⚖ Important — Please Read Before Continuing
Scroll to the bottom to accept the disclaimer and access the tool
Scroll down to read the full disclaimer before accepting
1. This is guidance — and only ever guidance
Everything produced by ukworkrights.co.uk is general guidance. It is not legal advice. It is not a substitute for advice from a qualified solicitor. Never treat it as the final word — use it as a starting point, then check and take responsibility for any action you take.
2. AI can make mistakes
The guidance is generated by artificial intelligence. AI can and does make mistakes — wrong dates, wrong figures, wrong legal references, missed nuances. Read everything carefully. If the matter is serious, get it checked by ACAS, Citizens Advice, or a qualified solicitor before acting on it.
3. Verified figures and guidance sources
Statutory figures (such as rates for minimum wage, SSP, redundancy, pension contributions, council tax bands, flight compensation amounts, and benefit rates) are verified against GOV.UK, ACAS, Citizens Advice, and relevant regulatory bodies. Laws and rates change regularly. Always verify important figures at gov.uk before making decisions or taking action.
4. Your description stays private
The situation you describe is used to generate your guidance and is then discarded. It is never stored or shared. Any informal language, slang, or strong emotion in your description will not appear in the output.
5. Your responsibility
By using this service you accept that you will treat all output as general guidance only, verify important information with official sources, and seek professional legal advice for serious or complex matters. ukworkrights.co.uk and UK Work Rights Ltd accept no liability for any loss or damage arising from your use of or reliance on this service.
Energy Ombudsman — Energy disputes: ombudsman-services.org/energy
NHS — Healthcare guidance: nhs.uk
Veterans UK: 0808 1914 218
Benefits helpline: 0800 169 0310
For personal injury claims, immigration advice, criminal matters, or complex legal situations — always consult a regulated solicitor. Find one at solicitors.lawsociety.org.uk or gov.uk/find-a-solicitor.
7. Scope of this service
This service covers a wide range of UK rights topics including employment, housing, benefits, consumer rights, driving, NHS complaints, data protection, tax, school rights, wills and probate, energy, travel, and more. For all topics, the guidance is general in nature. For regulated activities — including personal injury claims, immigration applications, criminal defence, and financial advice — you must use a regulated professional.
Mental Health at Work: Your Rights & Employer Duties in 2026
Struggling with your mental health at work, facing stress, burnout or a mental health crisis? This guide explains your legal rights — from reasonable adjustments to time off, and what your employer must do.
✅ Last verified: July 2026📚 Sources: GOV.UK, ACAS, Citizens Advice🇬🇧 Applies across the UK
⚖ Know Your Rights at a Glance
Mental health can be a disability: If your condition has a substantial and long-term (12 months+) adverse effect on daily activities, the Equality Act 2010 applies.
Reasonable adjustments: If your mental health condition is a disability, your employer must make reasonable adjustments to remove disadvantages you face.
SSP from day one: If you're signed off sick with a mental health condition, SSP applies from day one of absence (from 6 April 2026).
Stress as a workplace injury: Chronic workplace stress caused by employer negligence can give rise to a personal injury claim.
Dismissal: Dismissing someone because of a mental health condition that amounts to a disability is automatically unlawful under the Equality Act.
Confidentiality: You don't have to disclose your mental health condition to your employer — but disclosure may help you access adjustments.
Advertisement
When does mental health become a legal disability?
Advertisement
Under the Equality Act 2010, a person has a disability if they have a physical or mental impairment that has a substantial and long-term adverse effect on their ability to carry out normal day-to-day activities.
Long-term means 12 months or more, or likely to last 12 months. Substantial means more than minor or trivial. Many mental health conditions qualify — depression, anxiety disorders, PTSD, bipolar disorder, OCD, schizophrenia, and others. A diagnosis is not required — the test is functional.
If your condition qualifies, your employer must make reasonable adjustments and must not discriminate against you.
Reasonable adjustments for mental health
Reasonable adjustments can include:
Flexible start/finish times or working from home
A phased return to work after absence
Reduced workload or amended duties temporarily
A quiet workspace or separate office
Regular check-ins with a supportive manager
Time off for medical appointments
Exemption from performance targets during treatment
Access to an Employee Assistance Programme (EAP)
What is "reasonable" depends on the size of your employer, the cost, and how effective the adjustment would be. Large employers are expected to do more than small ones.
Time off and sick pay
If you are too unwell to work due to your mental health, you are entitled to:
Statutory Sick Pay from day one of absence (from 6 April 2026) — £123.25/week for up to 28 weeks, provided you meet the qualifying conditions
Contractual sick pay if your contract provides for it (often more generous than SSP)
The right not to be dismissed for taking sick leave, provided absence management procedures are fair
After 7 days of absence, your employer can request a fit note (Statement of Fitness for Work) from your GP. A fit note can state you are "fit for work with adjustments" rather than "not fit for work" — which can help you return with reasonable adjustments.
Protection from discrimination and harassment
If your mental health condition is a disability under the Equality Act:
Your employer must not treat you less favourably because of your condition (direct discrimination)
Your employer must not apply practices that put you at a disadvantage without justification (indirect discrimination)
Your employer must not subject you to harassment related to your mental health
Your employer must not victimise you for raising a complaint about discrimination
Dismissal because of your mental health condition is disability discrimination and potentially automatically unfair
1
Disclose to your employer if it helps you access adjustments
You don't have to disclose your mental health condition, but without disclosure your employer cannot easily make adjustments. Consider telling HR or your manager what you need, even if you don't name the condition.
2
Request reasonable adjustments in writing
Put your request in writing. Explain how your condition affects you at work and what adjustments would help. Your employer must consider this seriously.
3
Get a fit note from your GP
A fit note can recommend specific adjustments. "Fit for work with adjustments" is more useful than "not fit for work" if you want to return with support.
4
Raise a grievance if your employer refuses adjustments
If your employer refuses reasonable adjustments without good reason, raise a formal grievance. Unreasonable refusal is disability discrimination.
5
Contact ACAS if you face dismissal or detriment
If you are dismissed or treated worse because of your mental health, contact ACAS immediately. Time limits apply — 3 months less one day (6 months from October 2026).
6
Access your Employee Assistance Programme
Many employers provide free, confidential counselling through an EAP. Check your staff handbook or ask HR. You don't need to explain why you're using it.
🧠 Check Your Mental Health at Work Rights
Describe your situation and get guidance on your rights around mental health at work.
Does my employer have to make adjustments for anxiety or depression?
If your anxiety or depression has a substantial long-term effect on your daily activities (lasting 12+ months or likely to), it is likely a disability under the Equality Act and your employer must make reasonable adjustments.
Can I be dismissed for having mental health problems?
Dismissing you because of a mental health condition that amounts to a disability is disability discrimination. Even where there is a legitimate capability reason (long-term absence), your employer must follow a fair process, make reasonable adjustments, and consider alternatives before dismissing.
My employer says my performance is poor but I'm struggling with my mental health — what can I do?
Disclose your mental health condition to HR and request reasonable adjustments before or during any performance process. Your employer must consider whether the performance issue is connected to a disability and adjust the process accordingly.
I'm scared to tell my employer about my mental health — what are my options?
You can request adjustments without naming your condition. You can also ask your GP to state on a fit note that you need certain adjustments. ACAS and your trade union can advise on how to approach the conversation.
What is an Employee Assistance Programme?
An EAP is a confidential support service provided by many employers, offering counselling, legal advice, financial guidance and wellbeing support — usually free to employees. Check your staff handbook or ask HR.
Can my employer share information about my mental health with colleagues?
No — your health information is sensitive personal data under UK GDPR. Your employer can only share it with those who need to know and with your consent, or where strictly necessary.
What support is available if I'm in crisis?
If you are experiencing a mental health crisis, contact your GP urgently, call NHS 111 (option 2 for mental health), or attend A&E. Samaritans (116 123) and Crisis Text Line (text SHOUT to 85258) are free and available 24/7.
📞 Free help and support
ACAS: 0300 123 1100
Mind: 0300 123 3393 | mind.org.uk
Samaritans: 116 123 (free, 24/7)
Citizens Advice: 0800 144 8848
⚠ Important disclaimer: This guide covers mental health at work rights across the UK as at July 2026. General legal information only — not legal advice. Verify with ACAS, GOV.UK or Citizens Advice before acting. ukworkrights.co.uk — Not a law firm.
Advertisement
☕
Found this helpful?
UK Work Rights is completely free and always will be. If this guidance helped you, a small donation helps keep the site running and updated for everyone.
100% goes to the development team who built and maintain this free service. No pressure — the guidance is always free.
🍪 This service is completely free. Cookies help us keep it that way — funding this site through relevant ads and improving your experience. Cookie Policy
Cookie Preferences
Choose which cookies you allow. You can change your preferences at any time.
EssentialRequired for the site to work.
Always On
AnalyticsGoogle Analytics.
AdvertisingGoogle AdSense.
⚖ Free Account — UK Work Rights
Register free to download reports and use the Letters generator
Scroll down to complete your registration
Sign in or register with Google — free, instant, no password needed.