The Public Interest Disclosure (Northern Ireland) Order 1998: the public interest test, who to tell, who is protected and the LRA.
Describe what has happened. The checker answers only from this guide, plus what you tell it, and says so if something is not covered.
Check My Protection →Workers in Northern Ireland who have reported wrongdoing at work, or want to, and anyone treated badly or dismissed because they did. It covers the Public Interest Disclosure (Northern Ireland) Order 1998, which added whistleblowing protection to the Employment Rights (Northern Ireland) Order 1996.
To be protected, the disclosure must be about one of the kinds of wrongdoing set out in the law, and you must reasonably believe that it is made in the public interest. A disclosure that is of personal rather than wider interest is not protected. For example, not being paid the right holiday pay under your own contract is a matter of personal interest.
This guide does not set out the full Northern Ireland list. Ask Protect or the LRA whether your concern counts.
The Great Britain change that added sexual harassment from 6 April 2026 is not part of this guide for Northern Ireland.
You can tell your employer, or another person you reasonably believe is mainly responsible for the wrongdoing, or a legal adviser while getting legal advice.
You can also tell a person or body prescribed by the Public Interest Disclosure (Prescribed Persons) Order (Northern Ireland) 1999, as amended. You must pick the right one for your concern, and you must reasonably believe that what you tell them is substantially true. For example, breaches of health and safety rules can go to the Health and Safety Executive for Northern Ireland.
The law protects workers, including employees. It also covers student nurses and student midwives.
You are protected from being dismissed, and from other detriment, because you made a protected disclosure. An employee dismissed for whistleblowing needs no minimum length of service to claim unfair dismissal.
Before most claims you must notify the Labour Relations Agency (LRA). Early conciliation through the LRA is free. You can't go to a tribunal without at least considering it, unless you are exempt.
If you notify the LRA within your time limit, the clock stops for up to 1 calendar month while conciliation takes place, plus up to 14 more days if both sides agree.
Contact the LRA on 03300 555 300.
Protect: 020 3117 2520, protect-advice.org.uk. The independent whistleblowing charity.
Labour Relations Agency (LRA): 03300 555 300. Early conciliation, and free, confidential and impartial advice on employment rights. The LRA does not advise on whether your own claim will succeed.
If you are in a trade union, it can give you help, advice and support.
Advice NI: 0800 915 4604
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