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Letter Before Tribunal Claim: Free Template and What to Include

Thinking of an employment tribunal claim? Free letter before claim guide: what to include when you set out your complaint, and your rights.

A free fill-in template is at the end of this guide.

← All Letter Guides  ·  Employment Tribunal  ·  Last updated 18 August 2026  ·  Published by UK Work Rights Ltd

This is free rights information, not legal advice. For advice specific to your situation, see our About page or contact Citizens Advice.

If you need to final letter before submitting employment tribunal claim, a written letter is the recommended first step — it creates a clear record and shows you're pursuing the matter formally. Below is what a strong letter before tribunal claim should include.

What this letter needs to cover

Why a final letter before claim matters

Once ACAS early conciliation has concluded, sending a final letter setting out your position before actually submitting your Employment Tribunal claim gives your employer one last clear opportunity to settle — and demonstrates to a tribunal that you approached the matter reasonably rather than rushing straight to litigation.

What to include before you send it

Being realistic about settlement value

A settlement figure that's wildly unrealistic can undermine genuine negotiation, while being too quick to settle low can undervalue a strong claim. If you're unsure of realistic tribunal compensation ranges for your specific type of claim, it's worth researching comparable cases or seeking advice before finalising a figure.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to send this before submitting my claim?
It's not a strict legal requirement, but it's good practice and can support a costs argument later if your employer unreasonably refused a fair settlement offer.

What if my employer doesn't respond at all?
You can proceed to submit your tribunal claim once your deadline passes, using this letter as evidence of a reasonable final attempt to resolve things.

See our full list of letter guides for related letters.

Letter template

A letter to start from. Copy it, fill in the [square brackets] and change anything that does not fit your situation.

[Your Name]
[Your Address]
[Your Postcode]
[Your Phone Number]
[Your Email Address]
[Name of HR Manager / Contact]
[Employer's Name]
[Employer's Address]
[Postcode]
[Date]

Dear [Name],

Subject: Letter before claim – employment tribunal

I worked for [Company Name] [until [Date]]. I intend to bring an employment tribunal claim [Northern Ireland: industrial tribunal claim] for [type of claim, e.g. unfair dismissal / sex discrimination / unpaid wages] unless we can resolve this.

The issues:
• [What happened, e.g. I was dismissed on 14 September 2026 without a disciplinary hearing.]
• [Why it was unlawful, e.g. this was an unfair dismissal under the Employment Rights Act 1996.]
• [The loss, e.g. I have lost two months' pay.]

Early conciliation through [Acas / the Labour Relations Agency] has concluded. My certificate number is [Certificate Number].

To settle this without a claim, I would accept:
• [e.g. a payment of £[amount] for lost earnings]
• [e.g. an agreed neutral reference]

Please reply within 14 days, by [Date], saying whether you accept these terms or want to propose others. If I do not receive a satisfactory reply by then, I will submit my claim without further notice.

Yours sincerely,

[Your Signature]
[Your Printed Name]

General information, not legal advice. Change the letter to fit your situation. The copy button copies the letter to your device. We only count that a letter was copied – the text you copy is never sent or stored.

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